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Lobbyists Press for US Dollar Coin, Despite Public Resistance
With America's national debt continuing to climb, Congress is constantly debating ways to save money. The Dollar Coin Alliance, a lobbying group, says billions could be saved if dollar coins were used instead of paper bills.
But many people won't use them. The U.S. government tried to push dollar coins again in recent years, but then suspended almost all production in 2011.
American likes paper dollars, but Jim Kolbe, co-chairman of the Dollar Coin Alliance, thinks switching to the coin is worth it.
“The coin does cost more to produce, roughly on the neighborhood of 17 cents versus the 5 or 6 cents that a paper dollar costs to produce," he said. "However, the coin lasts 35 years, and it’s made of mostly recycled metals, and the paper has to be produced from new materials, and we shred 3 billion of those every year because they wear out.”
For years, the former Arizona congressman has been pushing legislation that would prop up the dollar coin by phasing out the greenback — a move that has met resistance from both politicians and the public. But today, he said, the climate has changed, and a recent poll indicates 61 percent of Americans like the idea.
“When they learn of the savings that can be involved with this, [they] will support the idea of substituting the coin for the paper dollar,” he said.
Major savings
Kolbe points to a study by the Government Accountability Office, which investigates how the government spends taxpayer dollars. The GAO estimates taxpayers would save more than $4 billion over 30 years, and that figure could be much higher. That appeals to taxpayer Christy Thompson, who said, “I’d probably say, yes, we need to do it.”
But plenty of people aren't convinced, including Kim Doering of Alexandria, Virginia.
“It’s easier to carry the paper bill than a bunch of coins. They’re louder; they’re heavier in your pocket,” she said.
Washington, D.C. restaurant owner Sue Fouladi doesn’t like the idea of having more dollar coins in her cash register.
"It’s very inconvenient," she said. "If I don’t have a choice, then I’ll do it, but I’ll be a very unhappy person.”
Adding to the problem is that the gold- and silver-colored metal coins are about the same size as the 25-cent quarter. Robert Blecker, an economics professor at American University in Washington, says the dollar coins should be a different size and thickness.
“And if we can design a dollar coin that’s not so big and bulky, probably Americans would like it better,” he added.
But that doesn’t bother college student Emily Sturgill.
“Sometimes they fit into your pocket easily and you don’t have to worry about them slipping out, like a dollar [bill] would if you brought your keys or your phone out,” she said.
Eliminate the choice
Both Kolbe and Blecker agree that widespread usage won’t happen easily.
"We will never give up the bill until it's abolished and we have no choice but to use the coins," Blecker said.
That’s what happened in other countries, like Canada, Blecker said, where the public now takes one- and two-dollar coins for granted. He thinks the American public would get used to the U.S. dollar coin.
"I guess I would, but I wouldn’t like it at first," said Doering. Thompson is more optimistic: “If we were just circulating the dollar coins, you would get used to it.”
But stacks of the coins are piled in government vaults, instead of in American pockets.
詞匯解析
award
難度：5星基本詞匯，屬常用1000詞
英漢解釋
n.獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)
v.授予；給予；判給
參考例句
用作名詞 (n.)
It is impossible to honor her with theaward.
獎(jiǎng)品授給她是不可能的。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
The university awarded him an honorary degree.
這所大學(xué)授給他名譽(yù)學(xué)位。
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simply
難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞
英漢解釋
adv.簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅；簡(jiǎn)直
參考例句
用作副詞 (adv.)
You may open the tin simply by pulling the puller.
你只要拉這個(gè)拉出器，就可以很容易地把罐頭打開(kāi)。
Is success simply a matter of working hard?
是否只要勤奮就能成功？
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nephew
難度：3星常用詞匯，屬常用6000詞
英漢解釋
n.外甥；侄子
參考例句
用作名詞 (n.)
My little nephew is very naughty.
我的外甥特別調(diào)皮。
To my surprise, I found my nephew dressed in a girl's skirt.
令我驚奇的是，我侄子穿著女孩的裙子。
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productive
難度：3星常用詞匯，屬常用6000詞
英漢解釋
adj.生產(chǎn)的；有成效的；多產(chǎn)的
參考例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)
He is a productive writer, creating many great works in his life.
他是一個(gè)多產(chǎn)的作家，他一生創(chuàng)作了許多作品。
Once the plants have produced fruit, they become less productive.
一旦收獲了果實(shí)，草莓作物就變得少產(chǎn)了。
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mental
難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞
英漢解釋
adj.思想的；心理的；精神的；腦力的
n.精神病患者
參考例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)
It's clear that mental activity does not stop when we're asleep.
很顯然,我們熟睡的時(shí)候,思想活動(dòng)仍然不會(huì)停下來(lái)。
用作名詞 (n.)
The hospital cares for some fifty mental patients.
這家醫(yī)院照料五十名左右精神病患者。
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employment
難度：4星核心詞匯，屬常用3000詞
英漢解釋
n.職業(yè)；雇用；使用
參考例句
用作名詞 (n.)
I got this job through an employment agency.
我通過(guò)職業(yè)介紹所找到了這份工作。
Dictionary-making has not been his exclusive employment.
編字典一直都不是他唯一的工作。
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rotate
難度：3星常用詞匯，屬常用6000詞
英漢解釋
v.輪流；(使)旋轉(zhuǎn)
adj.車輪狀的
參考例句
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
The post of chairman rotates among members of the committee.
主席一職由委員會(huì)的成員輪流擔(dān)任。
Does the earth rotate on an axis?
地球是繞軸旋轉(zhuǎn)的嗎？
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