operations, 運(yùn)作
process,過(guò)程
activity,活動(dòng)
activity description,活動(dòng)描述
activity definition,活動(dòng)定義
activity list,活動(dòng)清單
phases,階段
approve,批準(zhǔn)
product life cycle,產(chǎn)品生命周期
PMO,project management office,項(xiàng)目管理辦公室
project charter,項(xiàng)目章程
project manager,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理
project sponsor,項(xiàng)目發(fā)起人
project stakeholder,項(xiàng)目干系人
functional organization,職能組織
matrix organization,矩陣型組織
project organization,項(xiàng)目型組織
PMIS,project management information system,項(xiàng)目管理信息系統(tǒng)
project management process group,項(xiàng)目管理工程組
initiating process,啟動(dòng)過(guò)程組
planning process,計(jì)劃過(guò)程組
executing process,執(zhí)行過(guò)程組
plan,計(jì)劃
rolling wave plan,滾動(dòng)式計(jì)劃
PDCA,plan-do-check-action,計(jì)劃-執(zhí)行-檢查-處理
walkthrough,走查
inspection,審查
review,評(píng)審
demonstration,論證
roundrobin review,輪查
defect,缺陷
brainstorming,頭腦風(fēng)暴
CMM,capability maturity model,能力成熟度模型
CMMI,capability maturity model integration,能力成熟度模型集成
tool,工具
method,方法
technology,技術(shù)
enterprise environment factors,事業(yè)環(huán)境因素
organization process assets,組織過(guò)程資產(chǎn)
SOW,statement of work,工作說(shuō)明書(shū)
CR,change request,變更請(qǐng)求
CCB,change control board,變更控制委員會(huì)
WBS,work breakdown structure,工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)
Delphi,德?tīng)柗品?br />CPM,critical path method,關(guān)鍵路徑法
Gantt Chart,甘特圖
bar chart,橫道圖
PERT,program evaluation and review technique,計(jì)劃評(píng)審技術(shù)
graphical evaluation and review technique,圖形評(píng)審技術(shù)
analogous estimating,類比估算
expert judgement,專家判斷
Monte Carlo analysis,蒙特卡洛分析
threepoint estimate,三點(diǎn)估算
pareto chart,帕累托圖
reserve analysis,預(yù)留分析
COCOMO,constructive cost model,構(gòu)造性成本模型
ADM,arrow diagram method,箭線圖法
PDM,precedence diagram method,前導(dǎo)圖法
bottom up estimating,自底向上法
decision tree analysis,決策樹(shù)分析法
AOA,active,on the row,雙代號(hào)網(wǎng)絡(luò)法
critical design review,關(guān)鍵設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審
schedule,進(jìn)度
dummy activity,虛活動(dòng)
optimistic time,樂(lè)觀時(shí)間
most likely time,最可能時(shí)間
pessimistic time,悲觀時(shí)間
ES,earliest start time,最早開(kāi)始時(shí)間
EF,earliest finish time,最早完成時(shí)間
LS,latest start time,最遲開(kāi)始時(shí)間
LF,latest finish time,最遲結(jié)束時(shí)間
TF,total float,總時(shí)差
EF,free float,自由時(shí)差
crashing,壓縮,趕工
concurrent engineering,并行工程
resources calendar,資源日歷
resources leveling,資源平衡
resources planning,資源計(jì)劃
fast tracking,快速跟進(jìn)
product scope,產(chǎn)品范圍
project scope,項(xiàng)目范圍
scope change,范圍變更
scope creep,范圍蔓延
scope definition,范圍定義,
ABC,activity based costing,基于活動(dòng)的成本核算
EVM,earned value management,掙值管理
contract,合同
contract administration,合同管理
contract closeout,合同收尾
contract target cost,合同目標(biāo)成本
CPFF,cost plus fixed fee,成本加固定費(fèi)用(合同)
CPIF,cost plus incentive fee,成本加獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)費(fèi)用(合同)
FFP,firm fixed price,完全固定總價(jià)(合同)
discounted cash flow,折現(xiàn)現(xiàn)金流
claim,索賠
accept,驗(yàn)收
acceptance standard,驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)